General Information About SPICE FRAMES Kernels ============================================== In the SPICE system, the FRAMES kernel contains information required to define various reference frames specific to a particular mission, sources of orientation and origin location information for these frames, and inter-connections between these frames and other, generic frames supported within the SPICE system. Frequently FKs also contain mission-specific NAIF body name to ID mappings. The frame definitions information contained in the file can be utilized by a collection of subroutines to provide correct interpretation for the SPICE data from SP- and C-kernels. These subroutines are part of the SPICE library, the principal component of the SPICE Toolkit. For information on the SPICE Toolkit and/or how to obtain it, please consult SPICE_INST.CAT and SOFT.CAT. Refer to the FRAMES.REQ document provided with the Toolkit to get more information about definition and usage of the frames within SPICE system. Rosetta FK Files ================ This file describes the contents of the DATA/FK directory of the ROSETTA SPICE data set. All these FK files are produced manually with information supplied by Rosetta teams describing the frames for the spacecraft and its science instruments. Some of these FK files (for tracking stations) are provided specifically for the Radio Science investigation. All FK files (*.TF) contained in this directory are UNIX text files with lines terminated by only. Rosetta FRAMES Kernels Contained in this Data Set ================================================= The following ROSETTA FRAME kernels are provided in this data set: Rosetta Project FKs: ROS_V12.TF ROS_V16.TF ROS_V17.TF ROS_V25.TF ROS_V34.TF ROS_V37.TF ROS_V38.TF Contain the complete set of frame definitions for the Rosetta orbiter and lander and their science instruments. These kernels also contain NAIF ID/name mappings for the Rosetta instruments and targets (asteroids and comet) and for the target body DSK surfaces. The file with the latest version supersedes all other versions. Rosetta Mission Targets FKs: ROS_LUTETIA_RSOC_V02.TF ROS_LUTETIA_RSOC_V03.TF Contain the definition of the reference frame for the asteroid Lutetia, as described by L. Jorda and J.-B. Vincent (see documentation in the kernel). The file with the latest version supersedes all other versions. ESA Generic Dynamic Frames FKs: RSSD0001.TF RSSD0002.TF Contain definitions of a few generic dynamic frames used by ESA planetary missions. The file with the latest version supersedes all other versions. Grounds Station FKs: EARTH_TOPO_050714.TF Contains definitions of the topocentric frames for NASA DSN stations. ESTRACK_V01.TF ESTRACK_V04.TF Contains definitions of the topocentric frames for ESA tracking stations. NEW_NORCIA_TOPO.TF Contains the definition of the topocentric frame for the New Norcia station. Mapping FKs for the EARTH_FIXED Frame: EARTHFIXEDIAU.TF Contains keywords that make the built-in EARTH_FIXED frame coincide with the IAU_EARTH frame. EARTHFIXEDITRF93.TF Contains keywords that make the built-in EARTH_FIXED frame coincide with the ITRF93 frame. Surface FKs: ROS_DSK_SURFACES_V02.TF ROS_DSK_SURFACES_V03.TF FK containing Surface definitions for the additional DSKs added requested by the OSIRIS team: Phobos, Deimos and Tempel 1. Kernel File Details =================== The most detailed description of the data in an FK file is provided in metadata included inside the description area of the file. This information can be viewed using any text editor program. At least a basic knowledge of the SPICE system is needed in order to use these kernels. The SPICE Toolkit provides versions in Fortran (SPICELIB), C (CSPICE), IDL (Icy), Matlab (Mice), and Java (JNISpice) and the user can choose any one that suits him/her. The SPICE routine FURNSH can be used to load a kernel file into a SPICE-based application to make kernel data usable with SPICE APIs. If two (or more) text kernels assign value(s) using the '=' operator to identical keywords, the data value(s) associated with the last loaded occurrence of the keyword are used -all earlier values have been replaced with the last loaded value(s).